
C.S. Lewis did not write a Cinderella story of his own, but he did refer to one of his books as his “Cinderella,” for a different reason.
The Cinderella folk tale is familiar to many cultures. Like the Ugly Duckling, it celebrates real life occasions where events turn upside down, and the disadvantaged are vindicated.
More than two thousand years ago, the Greeks told the story of Rhodopis, a Greek slave girl whose sandal was snatched by an eagle and dropped into the lap of the Egyptian pharaoh. His search for the lovely foot that graced the footwear culminated in a joyous marriage.
I was thinking about step parenting recently, and how some people care for their own children differently than they treat children brought into the union from a spouse’s previous relationship. The subject arose during my prayers, when I thought to offer thanks to God for the depth of love he has given me for my “step-grandchildren.” It is, as far as I can tell, indistinguishable from the love I hold for my biological grandkids.
Following my prayers, I reflected further on family. And—because it reflects real life in terms of raising children, I thought of the story of Cinderella. In particular, I was wondering whether the “wicked stepsisters” were destined to be cruel simply because they were raised by their “wicked stepmother.”
The answer to that dilemma is obvious. Do bad parents raise bad kids? Sometimes, but thankfully, not always. Do good parents raise good kids? Sometimes, but sadly, not always.
If you remove the outliers—the saints on one side and the sociopaths on the other—kids have a reasonable chance to turn out “okay.” Basically, just because someone’s parents are disreputable, doesn’t mean the kids will grow up to be bums as well.
This comes as no shock to any of us, of course. We are too sophisticated to impute the sins of the parents to their children. But are we really? In truth, we often make judgments based upon things utterly beyond a child’s control. Nationality, social status, physical or mental disability . . . some people default to an unconscious ranking of desirability.
I’m reminded of the rewards of working with orphans and the tragic manner in which even these victims are “ranked” in terms of their perceived worth. So much for viewing the world through carnal eyes.
C.S. Lewis described the way a children’s story can flip things around in a way that reveals truth. In 1947 he described this to an American correspondent.
About stories for children. (a) Don’t the ordinary fairy tales really already contain much of the Spirit, in solution? Does not Cinderella give us exaltavit humiles,* and is not Redemption figured in The Sleeping Beauty? (b) For something a little more explicit, what about Geo. MacDonald’s⁑ The Princess & the Goblins, Curdie & the Princess, The Wise Woman, and The Golden Key?
In a 1943 letter to Sister Penelope, Lewis commented on a manuscript she had sent for his review. He suggests a “longish speech” by Melchizedek would be better presented in a different manner.
He’s got to have the sense of mystery about him. That means, for purposes of these plays, he must sound like a king out of a fairy tale. Actually in this speech he sounds more like a Bampton Lecturer! Represents, condemnation, include, mediator all strike the wrong note. I am referring only to the style: the matter is perfectly right. It is easier, of course, to pick holes than to mend them!
He then offers a note about the power of stories to communicate facts and deeper truths.
If I were trying to do it myself I should make it a speech about the Kings of Salem, not about ‘kingship’ in general—like a special magic in that family. (The Kings of Salem are not ordinary kings. . . .)
On the imaginative level I think the deepest truths enter the mind much better as arbitrary marvels than as universal theorems. Cinderella had to be back at midnight—Psyche must not see Cupid’s face—Adam and Eve must not eat the fruit: how much better these statements are than any philosophical generalities about obedience.
C.S. Lewis’ Personal Cinderella
Each reader of C.S. Lewis has their personal favorite, thoughtfully selected from the rich buffet of his diverse works. While I treasure many of his works, my personal favorite is The Great Divorce. It pleases me that the title also occupied a special place in Lewis’ own estimation.
Lewis described the underappreciated volume as his “Cinderella.” The beauty and nobility were there all of the time, though unrecognized.
Writing in 1954 to his editor, Jocelyn Gibb, he expresses appreciation for two handsomely bound copies of his books. He says, “perhaps these two charming volumes will teach me at last to have for the bodies of my own books the same reverence I have for the bodies of all other books.” In the same letter he writes, “I am always glad to hear of anyone’s taking up that Cinderella, The Great Divorce.”
Kathryn Lindskoog wrote an article about the book, calling the volume “C.S. Lewis’s Divine Comedy.” She begins with a personal anecdote.
C. S. Lewis beamed, then said “It’s my Cinderella.” I had just told him how much I loved The Great Divorce. (If I had been forced to choose one favorite of all his books, that would have been my choice.) He said he didn’t understand why Screwtape Letters got all the attention when The Great Divorce was so much better.
The Screwtape Letters is another of Lewis’ works that continues to impress me for its unique and effective way of illustrating the malevolent mind that shapes so many of the temptations that assail us. But, for sheer pleasure, I too prefer the wisdom, and the witness to heaven’s reality, that shine so brightly in The Great Divorce.
——
* Exaltavit humiles comes from the Magnificat (Luke 1:46-55) and means God “has exalted the humble.”
⁑ Most of MacDonald’s books are available for free download at Google and Kindle.
The Great Divorce has to be my favorite book by Lewis. I can’t get over the notion of hell just being an insignificant scratch in the earth. That everything is heavier and sharper and more significant. That laughter is the response to our pride and preferences.
I agree 100%. All of those, individually, are profound insights.
Lewis’s “‘Cinderella’ does] give us exaltavit humiles,” one of the most lasting effects of that great book. To know that he called it such makes it all the more endearing.
That’s true. I was approaching this post from the Lewis perspective and didn’t quite realize what you so readily observed. Lewis did appreciate the power of folk tales and “fairy stories.”
It’s always interesting to trace familiar tale’s ties to older versions/influences.
Screwtape Letters is familiar, but not the Great Divorce. Will have to try that one – it sounds like a better read. Thanks
It is amazing how many well known stories can be traced to common archetypes, expressed in diverse cultural contexts.
You should enjoy The Great Divorce. It’s the only actual book that I ever–in my entire life–read in a single sitting.
“The Screwtape Letters” may be my favorite of Lewis’ works, for its combination of wit, insight, and accessibility. But I am a great fan of fairy tales. :) They often convey profound truths.
The Screwtape Letters opened up a powerful new genre to thinking people (not to mention writers). Shifting our focus to see through the eyes of those who seek our destruction is extremely enlightening.
And, yes, Lewis’ wit shines there too.
Hi Rob,
I love to hear CS Lewis’ thoughts on his work. There is a good sense of pride in one’s work. Hope your work is coming together.
In Christ,
Gary
There certainly is a good sense of pride that can arise from “doing our best.” Nothing to be ashamed of with that.
I also wanted to invite you to my first Facebook next Monday.
https://facebook.com/events/s/gary-avants-the-neek-peak-of-t/388390475473016/?ti=icl
We’ll see. Right now I’m working on the journal I edit, and that semi-annual event typically requires about two weeks of concentrated effort.